Synergistic Divergence: A Distinct Ocular Motility Dysinnervation Pattern
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Synergistic divergence: a distinct ocular motility dysinnervation pattern.
PURPOSE To summarize the clinical, neuroradiologic, and genetic observations in a group of patients with unilateral synergistic divergence (SD). METHODS Five unrelated patients with unilateral SD underwent ophthalmic and orthoptic examinations; three of them also had magnetic resonance imaging of the brain and orbits. Three patients underwent genetic evaluation of genes known to affect ocular...
متن کاملNeutralizing pattern deviations in ocular motility.
Patients are frequently seen who show heterotropias on gaze in opposite directions, such as an esotropia on looking right and an exotropia on looking left, or a right hypertropia on looking up and a left hypertropia on looking down. These antipodal deviations may occur naturally as a congenital derangement, or may develop as a result of surgery or trauma (Urist, I964). Fortunately, in most case...
متن کاملA distinct serum protein pattern in patients with paranoid schizophrenia
Introduction: Schizophrenia is a chronic mental illness, whose aetiology is still unclear; therefore, information about differences in serum protein patterns may improve the understanding of the pathophysiology of schizophrenia. The goal of this study was to use the proteomic approach to identify altered protein levels in the serum samples from patients with schizophrenia. Methods: Blood wa...
متن کاملsynergistic divergence: a rare variant of duane's syndrome
purpose: to report and review a rare variant of duane's syndrome named synergistic divergence and its surgical results. patient and findings: a 16-year-old girl presented with left face turn and reduced vision in both eyes. best corrected vision was od: 3/10 and os: 10/10. there was severe adduction deficiency of the re with simultaneous abduction of the re in left gaze. she had xt= 35 in ...
متن کاملImaging of Cranial Nerves III, IV, VI in Congenital Cranial Dysinnervation Disorders
Congenital cranial dysinnervation disorders are a group of diseases caused by abnormal development of cranial nerve nuclei or their axonal connections, resulting in aberrant innervation of the ocular and facial musculature. Its diagnosis could be facilitated by the development of high resolution thin-section magnetic resonance imaging. The purpose of this review is to describe the method to vis...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Investigative Opthalmology & Visual Science
سال: 2009
ISSN: 1552-5783
DOI: 10.1167/iovs.08-2928